Muránska planina - Stolica

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Administration of NP Muránska Planina

tel:+421 58 442 20 61
+421 58 442 61 19
fax:+421 58 442 61 19
Slovak Republic
Revúca
ul. Janka Kráľa 12

Čierna Lehota, Heľpa, Chyžné, Klenovec, Mokrá Lúka, Muráň, Muránska Huta, Muránska Zdychava, Pohorelá, Pohronská Polhora, Polomka, Rejdová, Revúčka, Šumiac, Telgárt, Tisovec, Vaľkovňa, Závadka nad Hronom

alpský región

Aegolius funereus, Aquila chrysaetos, Bonasa bonasia, Bubo bubo, Caprimulgus europaeus, Ciconia nigra, Dendrocopos leucotos, Dryocopus martius, Falco peregrinus, Ficedula albicollis, Ficedula parva, Glaucidium passerinum, Pernis apivorus, Phoenicurus phoenicurus, Picoides tridactylus, Picus canus, Strix uralensis, Tetrao urogallus

The site consists of two parts that belong to different orographic units - Muránska planina and Stolické vrchy. Muránska planina is a karst plateau. It is built of extensive calcareous plain with representation of many karst phenomenon features. High biodiversity of the site is given except of different karst relief stands by phyto- and zoogeographical position of the area. Basement of Stolické vrchy Mts. is made of the crystalline complex rocks. Common characteristic of both the parts of the site is a substantial representation of forests that cover ca 88% of the site.

Site is one of the three most important areas in Slovakia for nesting of Aegolius funereus. Regularly nest here more than 1% of national population of Aquila chrysaetos, Bubo bubo, Ciconia nigra, Pernis apivorus, Tetrao tetrix, Caprimulgus europaeus, Strix uralensis, Picus canus, Dendrocopos leucotos, Dryocopus martius, Picoides tridactylus, Glaucidium passerinum, Bonasa bonasia, Ficedula parva, Ficedula albicollis, Phoenicurus phoenicurus, Falco peregrinus and Tetrao urogallus.

Original features of the landscape are to a various degree subject to change resulting from the forest management practices representing a dominant industrial activity of the area. In general, forest operations due to their very nature cannot be many times seen as benefiting the living conditions and habitat of local populations of forest bird species. Specifically for this site, spring and summer felling, clear-cutting of old forest stands, removal of snags, broken trees, windthrows and stub trees as well as the changes to forest stand tree species compositions in favour of the commercially valuable tree species are to be considered a major threat to the survival of selected criteria species. Special attention should be paid to the following: application of chemicals (with the emphasis on their use in farming practices),conservation of fragmented vegetation and the revival of the regular management practices on the overgrown wooded meadows, pastures and other lands. Effective measures are needed to take place in order to manage the ever-growing use of the area for recreational purposes (walking, cycling, potholing, rock climbing, hang gliding).

Vyssia kategoria(kod - nazov)	Nazov aktivity
A - poľnohospodárstvo
	kosenie
	pasenie
	opustenie pasenia, nedostačné pasenie
	kŕmenie zvierat
	používanie pesticídov, hormónov a chemikálií
	hnojenie
B - Pestovanie lesa, lesníctvo
	Odstránenie scuhárov a ležaniny
D - doprava a komunikácie
	cesty, rýchlostné komunikácie
	železnice
	elektrické a telefónne vedenie
	vylepšený prístup na lokalitu
E - urganizácia, sídla a rozvoj
	súvislá urbanizácia
	rozptýlené osídlenie
F - využívanie biologických zdrojov iných ako poľnohospodárstvo a lesníctvo
	poľovníctvo
	vyberanie hniezd
G - ľudské vplyvy
	pešia turistika, jazdectvo a bezmotorové zariadenia
	lietanie, paragliding, lietanie balónov
	lyžovanie, skialpinizmus
	informačné centrá
I - invazívne alebo inak problematické druhy
	druhové invázie
J - prirodzené zmeny systému
	zazemňovanie, rekultivácie a vysušovanie, všeobecne
K - prírodné biotické a abiotícké procesy (okrem katastrof)
	acidifikácia (prírodzená)