Klokočovské rašeliniská

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Administration of PLA Kysuce

tel:+421 41 433 56 06
fax:+421 41 433 56 08
Slovak Republic
Čadca
U Tomali č.1511

Klokočov

alpský región

• 4030 - Suché vresoviská v nížinách a pahorkatinách
• 6230 - Kvetnaté vysokohorské a horské psicové porasty na silikátovom substráte
• 6510 - Nížinné a podhorské kosné lúky
• 7140 - Prechodné rašeliniská a trasoviská
• 7230 - Slatiny s vysokým obsahom báz
• 9110 - Kyslomilné bukové lesy
• 91D0 - Brezové, borovicové a smrekové lesy na rašeliniskách
• 91E0 - Lužné vŕbovo-topoľové a jelšové lesy

Bombina variegata, Triturus montandoni

The site supports a set of habitats typical for the Moravskosliezske Beskydy Mts. and adjacent sections of the Turzovská vrchovina Upland (more precisely Kornianska brázda area). Basement is formed by flysch with a set of claystone-sandstone layers of Silesian geological unit featuring coarse-grained sandstones with transition to conglomerates. Flysch basement provides favourable conditions for the presence of distinctly oligothrophic transition mires and bog woodlands on waterlogged soils. Also featured are habitat types of E2.1 Permanent mesotrophic lowland pastures and aftermath-grazed meadows (EUNIS) and E3.41 Atlantic and sub-Atlantic humid meadows (EUNIS, also classed as 37.21 habitat within CORINE and Pal. Hab.). Endangered species of national importance are represented by taxa Hydrocotyle vulgaris, Lycopodiella inundata, Drosera rotundifolia, Lotus uliginosus, Pedicularis sylvatica, Juncus bulbosus and Carex lasiocarpa.

The site features the habitats of the valuable transition mires on significantly oligothrophic sites as well as fragmented enclaves of spruce bog woodlands and mat-grass Nardus stricta communities on waterlogged soils in their limit locations of the north-western part of the Carpathians. These habitats are typical for a patchy pattern of their distribution and presence of sub Atlantic species of plants on the eastern limit of their natural range. The species primarily survived in this group of habitats as relic species of the Postglacial and include taxa Hydrocotyle vulgaris, Sphagnum auriculatum and Lotus uliginosus. Critically endangered species are represented by taxon Lycopodiella inundata. Majority of sites are situated within the boundaries of the Protected Landscape Area Kysuce. Moreover, Polková site was designated a separate small-scaled protected area - nature reserve in 1993.

The key threat factors include changes of hydrological regime resulting from the introduction of a system of small drains, sites' drainage above the entrenched forest haulage roads, site fragmentation resulting from the establishment of a network of forest haulage roads, risks posed by timber skidding and the establishment of the timber depots in the marginal areas of particular mires. Special attention should be given to the processes of the secondary succession leading to the gradual loss of the light-demanding species. Succession is triggered by the abandonment of traditional forms of land management. Some sites are being afforested with Norway spruce Picea abies, grey alder Alnus incana and European ash Fraxinus excelsior. Certain proportion of area of respective habitats situated in the immediate vicinity of the human settlements is threatened by human activities induced degradation processes; threat of the invasive floral species spreading into natural communities also demands adequate attention.

private - 20.929 % state - 79.071 %

Vyssia kategoria(kod - nazov)	Nazov aktivity
A - poľnohospodárstvo
	zmena v spôsoboch obhospodarovania
	kosenie
	pasenie
	opustenie pasenia, nedostačné pasenie
	kŕmenie zvierat
B - Pestovanie lesa, lesníctvo
	Výsadba na nelesnej ploche - nepôvodné druhy
E - urganizácia, sídla a rozvoj
	nakladanie s inertnými materiálmi
F - využívanie biologických zdrojov iných ako poľnohospodárstvo a lesníctvo
	drancovanie floristických lokalít
	poľovníctvo, rybárstvo alebo zber nešpecifikovaný vyššie
I - invazívne alebo inak problematické druhy
	druhové invázie
J - prirodzené zmeny systému
	rekultivácie mokradí
K - prírodné biotické a abiotícké procesy (okrem katastrof)
	eutrofizácia (prirodzená)

Baetis niger, Blechnum spicant, Bufo bufo, Carex canescens, Carex flava, Carex lasiocarpa, Cryptocheilus richardsi, Dactylorhiza fuchsii, Dactylorhiza maculata subsp. maculata, Dactylorhiza maculata subsp. transsilvanica, Dactylorhiza majalis, Diphasiastrum complanatum, Drosera rotundifolia, Eleocharis uniglumis, Emblethis duplicatus, Epipactis palustris, Gladiolus imbricatus, Henia illyrica, Hydrocotyle vulgaris, Juncus bulbosus, Juncus bulbosus subsp. bulbosus, Juncus squarrosus, Listera ovata, Lotus uliginosus, Lycopodiella inundata, Lycopodium clavatum, Menyanthes trifoliata, Montia fontana, Montia hallii, Natrix natrix, Neomys fodiens, Parnassia palustris, Pedicularis sylvatica, Platanthera bifolia, Platanthera chlorantha, Sorex araneus, Sorex minutus, Traunsteinera globosa, Triglochin palustre, Triturus alpestris, Valeriana simplicifolia, Veronica scutellata, Viola palustris, Vipera berus, Zootoca vivipara