Šranecké piesky

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Administration of PLA Záhorie

tel:+421 34 772 27 35
fax:+421 34 772 27 35
Slovak Republic
Malacky
Vajanského ul. 17

Šranek

panonsky region

• 2340 - Vnútrozemské panónske pieskové duny
• 4030 - Suché vresoviská v nížinách a pahorkatinách
• 6260 - Panónske travinnobylinné porasty na pieskoch
• 91I0 - Eurosibírske dubové lesy na spraši a piesku

Barbastella barbastellus, Cerambyx cerdo, Cucujus cinnaberinus, Eriogaster catax, Lucanus cervus, Osmoderma eremita

The site represents the top part of the extreme sandy dunes. It is the part of the geomorphological unit Záhorská nížina Lowland, subunit Borská nížina Lowland, part Bor. It represents the typical sandy area with the acid siliceous sands formed in the Neogene period. Sandy dunes follow the direction of the prevailing NW-SE wind. According to the Slovak phythogeographical categorization, the site belongs to the area of the Pannonian flora (area Pannonicum, part Eupannonicum, region Záhorská nížina Lowland). Medio-European acidophilous oak forests with Quercus petrea is the habitat of national importance present; it supports the presence of rare and endangered flora and fauna species in the site. It is of the typical mosaic character. Within the habitat, all succession phases are developed (growth, optimum and decomposition). The site is also rich in dead wood with the occurrence of rare dendrophilous fauna species.

The site represents an example of the extraordinary well-preserved natural non-forest communities of open sands and dry hethlands on acid substrates with the occurrence of protected and endangered psamophytes (Spergula pentandra, etc.) It is also the typical habitat of animals that are adapted to the extreme conditions and that are one of the most endangered species at the pan-European scale due to their specific ecological requirements (high number of the psamophile invertebrate representatives of Coleoptera, Hymenoptera, Heteroptera, Lepidoptera, Araneida, Orthoptera, etc.). Adjacent habitats are the natural forest communities of old oak forests with Quercus petraeae. The site is also important due to the presence of the invertebrate species of national importance (Mantis religiosa, Meloe proscarabeus, Menephilus cylindricus, Oryctes nasicornis, Calosoma sycophanta, Xylocopa sp.).

The site with a low level of vulnerability. It is threatened by the initial succession. Forest communities are threatened by clearcutting and the overall soil preparation after cutting (the whole soil profile including the roots remnants is piled up into mounds using heavy mechanisms) and planting of monocultures of Pinus nigra (absence of oaks).

agricultural organizations - 0.117 % state - 0.989 % private - 41.92 % state - 58.08 %

Vyssia kategoria(kod - nazov)	Nazov aktivity
B - Pestovanie lesa, lesníctvo
	Odstránenie scuhárov a ležaniny
D - doprava a komunikácie
	cesty, rýchlostné komunikácie
F - využívanie biologických zdrojov iných ako poľnohospodárstvo a lesníctvo
	poľovníctvo
	drancovanie floristických lokalít
G - ľudské vplyvy
	motorizované zariadenia

Abdera affinis, Aesalus scarabaeoides, Ampedus (Ampedus) cardinalis, Ampedus (Ampedus) elongatulus, Ampedus (Ampedus) hjorti, Ampedus (Ampedus) nigerrimus, Ampedus (Ampedus) ruficeps, Anguis fragilis, Aphodius (Melinopterus) reyi, Aporthopleura sanguinicollis, Armeria vulgaris, Baetis niger, Bothrideres contractus, Brachygonus megerlei, Buprestis novemmaculata, Calosoma sycophanta, Cetonischema aeruginosa, Claviger longicornis, Combocerus glaber, Coraebus undatus, Corticeus (Paraphloeus) fraxini, Corticeus (Paraphloeus) longulus, Corticeus (Paraphloeus) pini, Cryptocheilus richardsi, Cypria helokrenica, Dendroleon pantherinus, Denops albofasciatus, Diaclina fagi, Dianthus serotinus, Dicerca (Argante) moesta, Dicronychus equisetioides, Donaciella cinerea, Dryudella lineata, Elater ferrugineus ferrugineus, Emus hirtus, Ergates faber faber, Erinaceus concolor, Erysimum diffusum, Eucinetus hopffgarteni, Eupotosia affinis, Eurythyrea quercus, Festuca dominii, Festuca vaginata, Fumana procumbens, Gasterocercus depressirostris, Gnorimus variabilis, Gypsophila fastigiata, Gypsophila paniculata, Hedobia pubescens, Hemerobius perelegans, Herniaria hirsuta, Hetaerius ferrugineus, Hipparchia alcyone, Hipparchia semele, Hipparchia statilinus, Hippobosca equina, Hyles euphorbiae, Hylurgus ligniperda, Hymenophorus doublieri, Hyponephele lupina, Hypulus quercinus, Chalcophora mariana, Iphiclides podalirius, Jasione montana, Lacon (Lacon) querceus, Lichenophanes varius, Liocola lugubris, Mantis religiosa, Mantispa styriaca, Marumba quercus, Melanophila formaneki formaneki, Meles meles, Melitaea phoebe, Melitaea trivia, Meloe proscarabeus, Menephilus cylindricus, Mustela nivalis, Myrmeleon formicarius, Nalanda fulgidicollis, Orchis ustulata subsp. ustulata, Orthomicus longicollis, Oryctes nasicornis, Pedostrangalia revestita, Platanthera bifolia, Platycleis montana montana, Polyphylla fullo, Potosia cuprea metallica, Potosia cuprea obscura, Potosia fieberi, Prionus coriarius, Psyllium arenarium, Pulsatilla pratensis, Purpuricenus kaehleri, Pycnomerus (Pycnomerus) tenebrans, Pytho depressus, Saulcyella schmidti, Scaphium immaculatum, Sciurus vulgaris, Scorzonera purpurea, Seseli hippomarathrum, Sinoxylon perforans, Spergula morisonii, Spergula pentandra, Sphingonotus caerulans caerulans, Stenagostus rhombeus, Stenagostus rufus, Stipa borysthenica, Stipa tirsa, Trox perrissi, Velleius dilatatus, Xylocopa spp., Zygaena cynarae