Domické škrapy

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Administration of NP Slovenský kras

tel:+421 58 732 68 15
fax: +421 58 734 67 69
Slovak Republic
Brzotín
Biely kaštieľ č. 188

Dlhá Ves, Kečovo

panonsky region

• 40A0 - Xerotermné kroviny
• 5130 - Porasty borievky obyčajnej
• 6110 - Pionierske porasty na plytkých karbonátových a bázických substrátoch zväzu Alysso-Sedion albi
• 6190 - Dealpínske travinnobylinné porasty
• 6210 - Suchomilné travinnobylinné a krovinové porasty na vápnitom podloží (*dôležité stanovištia Orchideaceae)
• 6240 - Subpanónske travinnobylinné porasty
• 6510 - Nížinné a podhorské kosné lúky
• 8310 - Nesprístupnené jaskynné útvary
• 91H0 - Teplomilné panónske dubové lesy

Barbastella barbastellus, Dracocephalum austriacum, Eriogaster catax, Euplagia quadripunctaria, Miniopterus schreibersii, Myotis bechsteinii, Myotis blythii, Myotis emarginatus, Myotis myotis, Pontechium maculatum subsp. maculatum, Pulsatilla grandis, Rhinolophus euryale, Rhinolophus ferrumequinum, Rhinolophus hipposideros, Stenobothrus eurasius

Some two thirds of the site feature communities of 91H0* Pannonian woods with Quercus pubescens. Remaining third fosters assemblages of 6210 Semi-natural dry grasslands and scrubland facies on calcareous substrates (Festuco-Brometalia) and 6240* Sub-Pannonic steppic grasslands communities of which have been partially taken over by pioneer tree species (initial seral stage of forest). Geological basement is formed by carbonate rocks predominate of which are limestone and dolomite. These sporadically protrude surface to form exposed rocky outcrops. Due to the basement, local soils are typical for a high content of skeletic particles. The site encompasses an exceptionally high number of underground cavities, abysses and caves (8310 Caves not open to public) and supports likewise high number of species of international importance (Bupleurum falcatum subsp. dilatatum, Thlaspi caerulescens subsp. tatrense, Hyla arborea, Rana dalmatina, Lacerta viridis, Ablepharus kitaibelii, Glis (Myoxus) glis, Coronella austriaca, several different species of bats, Felis silvestris). Representatives of species protected by Slovak law include, among many others, plant beauties Aconitum anthora and Cephalanthera rubra.

The site is situated in the Slovenský kras NP / Slovak Karst NP holding at the same time the status of the UNESCO - MAB Biosphere Reserve. It also falls within the territory of the Important Bird Area (IBA) Slovenský kras and pending Slovenský kras SPA. Its habitats provide valuable nesting grounds for populations of a number of bird species of European importance including Lanius collurio, Lullula arborea, Caprimulgus europaeus, Sylvia nisoria and Picus canus. Bird species of national importance are, among others, represented by species Jynx torquilla. The site is noted for plethora of underground karstic features of outstanding natural beauty (caves, abysses) that have under the name "Caves of Aggtelek and Slovak Karst" been inscribed into the UNESCO World Heritage List (cross border site with Hungary). These underground phenomena represent important wintering grounds for a number of bat species. Underground karstic system Baradla - Domica has been entered into the List of Wetlands of International Importance under the Ramsar Convention. The site fosters best examples of warmth-loving plant communities found on the territory of Slovenský kras NP. The site was designated a national nature reserve in 1973.

Meadow and pasture communities are very vulnerable to the abandonment of traditional forms of land management. Likely reconstruction of recreational facilities situated around Domica Cave might worse the status of local communities. The site has been deleteriously impacted by establishment of a number of small illegal dumping sites. For more details see, please, section 6.1.

private - 1.836 % state - 98.165 %

Vyssia kategoria(kod - nazov)	Nazov aktivity
A - poľnohospodárstvo
	zmena v spôsoboch obhospodarovania
	opustenie pasenia, nedostačné pasenie
	kŕmenie zvierat
B - Pestovanie lesa, lesníctvo
	Odstránenie scuhárov a ležaniny
D - doprava a komunikácie
	cesty, rýchlostné komunikácie
G - ľudské vplyvy
	motorizované zariadenia
	iné ľudské vplyvy
H - znečistenie
	znečistenie ovdušia
I - invazívne alebo inak problematické druhy
	druhové invázie
J - prirodzené zmeny systému
	požiar a potlačenie požiaru
	poldre
	zmeny spôsobené záplavami
	zmeny vo vodných tokoch, všeobecne
K - prírodné biotické a abiotícké procesy (okrem katastrof)
	erózia
	acidifikácia (prírodzená)

Aconitum anthora, Adonis vernalis, Alyssum tortuosum subsp. herophyllum, Anemone sylvestris, Asyneuma canescens, Baetis niger, Bufo viridis, Bupleurum falcatum subsp. dilatatum, Caenis lactea, Carorita limnaea, Cephalanthera damasonium, Cephalanthera rubra, Cerasus fruticosa, Combocerus glaber, Corothamnus procumbens, Crupina vulgaris, Cypria helokrenica, Danthonia alpina, Epacromius coerulipes, Ephemerella notata, Epipactis atrorubens, Eremogone micradenia, Glis (Myoxus) glis, Hahnia difficilis, Hahnia helveola, Hemerobius perelegans, Iris pumila, Jurinea mollis subsp. macrocalathia, Lactuca perennis, Lactuca quercina, Lathyrus nissolia, Lilium martagon, Linaria pallidiflora, Linum flavum, Melampyrum barbatum, Melampyrum cristatum, Orchis purpurea, Phelipanche purpurea, Phlomis tuberosa, Potentilla rupestris, Pseudolysimachion orchideum, Scorzonera austriaca, Scorzonera purpurea, Silene bupleuroides, Silene viridiflora, Stipa dasyphylla, Stipa tirsa, Teucrium montanum subsp. pannonicum, Thlaspi caerulescens subsp. tatrense, Trinia glauca, Viola kitaibeliana, Waldsteinia geoides